DYNAMIC PSYCHOLOGY

Course objectives

The course aims to illustrate the main theories of dynamic psychology, encouraging students to reflect on the strengths and weaknesses of individual theories, and to consider the aspects of continuity and discontinuity among different orientations. An initial review of the most classic authors (for example, Sigmund Freud, Melanie Klein, Donald Winnicott) will be followed by a more "thematic" continuation on contemporary perspectives. Particular attention will be paid to themes most relevant and useful to Social Work. In this sense, topics of in-depth exploration will include the concept of complex and relational trauma, constructs of attachment and mentalization, and the identities and incongruences of gender. The course aims to provide comprehensive preparation on these themes and the fundamental concepts of dynamic psychology: the unconscious, defense mechanisms, the dream world, and the stages of psychosexual development. Each topic will be explored in depth with particular reference to a multidisciplinary approach, based on a biopsychosocial model. The course includes lectures that will provide ample space for discussion, shared reflection, conceptualization of clinical cases, and the design of treatment plans. The instructor will ensure that each discussion takes place in a safe and inclusive environment, guaranteeing confidentiality with respect to the topics discussed. Course Objectives By the end of the course, students will have acquired the basic knowledge necessary to: a) have an in-depth understanding of the main theories of dynamic psychology; b) possess the fundamentals for a psychodynamic understanding of psychosexual development; c) develop a detailed knowledge of complex traumatic experiences and their consequences; d) deepen their understanding of the processes underlying gender identity and emerging forms of sexuality. Knowledge and understanding Passing the exam ensures that students acquire theoretical knowledge on the main theories of dynamic psychology. Additionally, topics such as complex trauma, attachment, mentalization, the dream world, and gender identity will be explored in depth. Applying knowledge and understanding By the end of the course, students will have the ability to use theories of dynamic psychology to perform complex analyses of individual, relational, and family dynamics that they will encounter in their future profession or with which they are already coming into contact during internships. Special attention will be dedicated to interactions with transgender and non-binary individuals. Making judgments The course includes both lectures and laboratory activities. By the end of the course, also thanks to active participation in class discussions, students will have developed the skills necessary for a thorough understanding of clinical and ethical aspects essential for an in-depth comprehension of the main theories of dynamic psychology. These skills are acquired during the course through the discussion of clinical cases and the viewing of video material (interviews and films). Communication skills Passing the exam requires students to acquire effective and empathetic communication skills through the learning of an inclusive, accurate, and appropriate scientific language tailored to the specificities and purposes of interventions, with particular attention to the family dynamics underlying complex traumatic experiences. Learning skills Passing the exam involves the acquisition of learning capabilities that will enable students to further their understanding of the main theories of dynamic psychology throughout their training, providing a historical perspective that highlights changes in psychological and clinical understanding, in diagnostic models, and in psychological intervention and treatment. Furthermore, students will acquire the fundamentals for a psychodynamic understanding of concepts such as complex trauma, gender identity, the dream world, attachment, and mentalization. These competencies are acquired through various means, both during lectures and laboratory activities, particularly dedicated to the presentation of clinical material.

Channel 1
ANNALISA TANZILLI Lecturers' profile

Program - Frequency - Exams

Course program
The course program covers the following subject areas: (1) the main psychodynamic models; (2) unconscious mental life; (3) defense mechanisms and their evaluation; (4) alliance, transference and countertransference; (5) personality and psychopathology; (6) Dreams and their interpretation; (7) Technical aspects of psychodynamic practice; and (8) psychodynamic treatments and their effectiveness. The total 60 hours planned for the course will be divided into: - 36 hours of lectures dedicated to the description of the most important theoretical-clinical paradigms of psychodynamic matrix. -24 hours of laboratory dedicated to the discussion of clinical cases and interpretation/discussion of video material.
Prerequisites
Useful prerequisites for a better understanding of teaching content and more effective learning are: a) basic knowledge in the area of general psychopathology [important]; b) basic knowledge related to the most popular nosographic systems for assessing mental disorders [useful]; c) basic knowledge of the main methods and procedures of diagnostic assessment of individual mental functioning [useful].
Books
Lingiardi, V. (2024). Personality and its disorders. Clinical assessment and diagnosis in the service of treatment. Raffaello Cortina, Milan. One of the following texts: Lingiardi, V. (2023). The navel of the dream. An oneiric journey. Einaudi, Turin. Lingiardi, V. (2021). Archipelago N. Variations on narcissism. Einaudi, Turin. Other materials will be provided during the course.
Frequency
Attendance at the course is not mandatory but strongly recommended.
Exam mode
In general, the evaluation arrangement consists of a written examination. If the written test is passed, there is an oral supplement at the student's request. Aims of the exam The assessment method involves a written examination. The test consists of 21 multiple-choice questions and 3 open-ended questions. The first 21 questions of the written test are intended to examine the students' acquired theoretical knowledge with respect to the specifics of the most important models of dynamic psychology and their potential applications in different contexts. The 3 open-ended questions aim to test the students' ability to expose and synthesize information and concepts, and the effective acquisition of professionalizing skills related to psychodynamic theory and technique. Number of exams and time location The exam is scheduled at the end of the course and thereafter in the other annual appeals. Type, duration and method of administration The test consists of 21 multiple-choice questions and 3 open-ended questions. The total time of the exam is 60 minutes. If the written test is passed, there is an oral supplement at the student's request. Final evaluation A score of at least 18 out of 30 is required to pass the exam. this score corresponds to sufficient knowledge of course content and acquisition of minimum skills on dynamic psychology. To obtain 30 ("cum laude"), the student must demonstrate excellent knowledge of the topics presented during the course reflecting optimal skills in critically evaluating the fundamentals of the psychodynamic approach and its clinical applications.
Bibliography
The following volume will also be referred to during the course: Lingiardi, V., & Madeddu, F. (2024). Defense Mechanisms. Raffaello Cortina, Milan. Mitchell, S. A., & Black, M. J. (1995). Freud and Beyond: A History of Modern Psychoanalytic Thought. New York: Basic Books.
Lesson mode
The course combines frontal classes, practical exercises, group work, use of video materials and clinical case discussions. The frontal classes are intended to provide students with the theoretical and clinical knowledge to navigate the main psychodynamic models and use the skills acquired in designing interventions to be promoted in various settings. The combination of frontal classes and practical activities promotes more effective learning and stimulates the development of cognitive skills and personal resources that students will be able to invest in different fields of application.
  • Lesson code1026957
  • Academic year2025/2026
  • Coursecorso|33572
  • CurriculumSingle curriculum
  • Year2nd year
  • Semester2nd semester
  • SSDM-PSI/07
  • CFU6
  • Subject areaAttività formative affini o integrative