Medical Biotechnology

The aim of the Course of Biotechnology of human reproduction is to provide a specific training in the field of gametology and fertility. In this course of study we will discuss the main aspects of the organization and regulation of the human genome, mutation, cytogenetics. The molecular aspects will be developed for monogenic and complex diseases, and basic information about the instability of the human genome. Human genetics and its practical applications will also be described (genetic counseling, prenatal diagnosis, genetic screening). It will also address the question concerning the causes of mutations as responsible for hereditary diseases. Provide the basis for the analysis of the molecular mechanisms underlying genetic diseases, pathophysiological and molecular mechanisms leading to the onset of the diseases. Integrate the programs of the other courses and modules that refer to the scientific-disciplinary sector General Pathology (MED / 04). Acquire the ability to connect the molecular alterations with the pathogenesis of diseases at higher integration levels (cells, tissues, organs, body). Provide the conceptual basis for the design of personalized and gene therapy approaches.