Medicine and Surgery HT

Hematological Emergency Management • Immune and non-immune hemolytic crises • Severe hyporegenerative thrombocytopenia • Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) • Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) • Severe autoimmune thrombocytopenias with risk of hemorrhage • Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC/DIC) • Hemorrhagic events in hemophilia, von Willebrand disease, and other rare congenital coagulopathies • Hemorrhagic events in congenital platelet disorders • Hemorrhagic events in acquired coagulopathies (e.g., acquired hemophilia) and acquired platelet disorders • Oral anticoagulant overdose • Leukostasis/paraprotein hyperviscosity syndrome • Tumor lysis syndrome • Severe tumor-induced hypercalcemia • Fever and febrile neutropenia [after chemotherapy] or severe neutropenia (< 500 neutrophils/mm³)] • Vaso-occlusive crisis [e.g., in sickle cell disease (painful crises, acute chest syndrome, priapism, stroke)] • Deep vein thrombosis/massive pulmonary embolism • Deep vein thrombosis/massive pulmonary embolism in patients with hematological diseases or undergoing therapy • Cerebral or arterial thrombosis in myeloproliferative disorders (e.g., polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia) • Acute transfusion reactions