Differences between simple febrile seizures, complex febrile seizures, and epileptic seizures: Duration, types, and distinction between a febrile seizure episode and an epileptic seizure. Exanthematous diseases: Measles: Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations and type of rash. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Recovery and readmission to school. Complications of measles. Definition of PESS (Post-measles subacute sclerosing panencephalitis). Vaccination. Rubella: Difference between postnatal and congenital rubella. Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations and type of rash. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Complications. Recovery and readmission to school. Vaccination. Congenital rubella, Gregg’s triad, gestational complications due to congenital rubella. Scarlet fever: Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations and type of rash. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Recovery and readmission to school. Complications. Chickenpox: Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations and type of rash. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Treatment, recovery and readmission to school. Vaccination, complications. Herpes zoster (shingles). Mumps: Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Recovery and readmission to school. Complications. Vaccination. Pertussis (Whooping cough): Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Recovery and readmission to school. Complications. Vaccination. Fifth disease – Erythema infectiosum: Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations and type of rash. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Recovery and readmission to school. Complications. Sixth disease – Roseola infantum (Exanthem subitum): Type of microorganism, routes of transmission, clinical manifestations and type of rash. Duration of the incubation and prodromal phases. Symptoms and course of the disease, duration of the contagious period. Cystic Fibrosis: Genetic background of the disease, causes, symptoms, and progression. Differential organ-specific manifestations of the disease: Lungs, Pancreas, Gastrointestinal tract, Liver and biliary tract, Salivary glands, Uterus, Genitourinary tract, Sweat glands. Pneumonia in Children: Factors that predispose to lung infections. Definition of pneumonia and atypical pneumonia. Etiology of pneumonia in children, classified as: Common, Bacterial, Viral, Rare. Mechanisms that protect the lungs from infections. Mechanisms influencing subjective and objective symptoms of pneumonia. Symptoms of pneumonia in children. Clinical features suggesting an etiological diagnosis of pneumonia. Chest examination: Percussion, Hypophony and hyperresonance, Auscultation. Diagnosis of pneumonia in children. Complications of pneumonia in children, treatment, prognosis, and recovery times. Recovery.